, , , . :

( 16% );

( 14% );

( 14% );

( 12% ).

, , , , .

, . :

( 7% );

(6%).

, , , .

, , .

, , (38% 29% ), - - (46%).

, :

- (0%) (0%);

- (0%).

, , : , .

, 71% , (44% ) , (41%). , , , , , , , .

( 77% 81% ) , , (30% 37% ).

, , : , , 94% 79% , . , , , . .

. , . :

(9%);

(9%);

(9%);

(9%);

(9%).

1990-

1990- : , . , 1989 . , , .

. Central European Economic Review2, 1990- 18-20 ( ) .

, . .

, , л 1987 . , ( ), . , , , , . - .

1990- . 1991 , , . 1997 .